Title: Data collected from Lutose, Alberta surface peat permafrost samples
Citation: Kallenbach, Cynthia, 2024, "Data collected from Lutose, Alberta surface peat permafrost samples", https://doi.org/10.5683/SP3/J6YIEJ, Borealis
Study Site: Lutose, Alberta
Purpose: Permafrost thawing of northern peatlands can cause the local collapse of peat plateaus into much wetter thermokarst bogs and fens, dominated by Sphagnum mosses and graminoids, respectively. However, permafrost thaw can also improve landscape drainage and, thus, lead to the regional drying of peatlands. How gradual drying of these thawing permafrost peatlands affects the subsequent microbial production of carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrous oxide (N2O) is uncertain because of landscape heterogeneity in moisture, peat quality, and vegetation.
Abstract: Data collected from Lutose, Alberta surface peat permafrost samples. Samples were collected across two transect locations representing a space-for-time continuum in permafrost thaw. Collected samples were incubated in the lab under either field moisture or gradual drying. During the incubation, headspace CO2, 13C-CO2, and N2O were collected. At the same time, peat ammonium, nitrate, moisture and 13C and 15N were collected.
Supplemental Information Summary:
Research:
Further Info: Spiller, A., Kallenbach, C. M., Burnett, M. S., Olefeldt, D., Schulze, C., Maranger, R., and Douglas, P. M. J.: Gradual drying of permafrost peat decreases carbon dioxide production in drier peat plateaus but not in wetter fens and bogs, SOIL, 11, 371–379, https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-11-371-2025, 2025
Status: Complete
Keywords:
carbon dioxide,
nitrous oxide,
peat properties,
climate change,
permafrost,
Geographical coordinates: North: 59.5, South: 59.5 East: -117.2 West: -117.2
Bounding Temporal Extent: Start Date: 2019-10-01, End
Date: 2019-10-31